What is the NCLEX Exam?
What is the NCLEX Examination? Nursing students frequently discuss "passing the boards" early in their studies. This often-discussed topic refers to the NCLEX test. So, what exactly is this "boards" talk and "NCLEX"? In essence, the NCLEX, or National Council Licensure Examination, is a crucial assessment that every nursing graduate must pass to become a registered nurse. Successfully passing this exam indicates your competence and knowledge as a future RN. However, there's no need to worry about the NCLEX. We've compiled a comprehensive guide with all the essential information you need. In this post, we'll explore: Why is the NCLEX necessary? What educational qualifications are required? What question types are on the test? When should you schedule your NCLEX? What happens if you don't pass? How can you effectively prepare for it?
Why is the NCLEX necessary? The National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) offers the NCLEX to ensure that candidates for nursing licensure are adequately prepared for entry-level nursing practice. Passing the NCLEX is a mandatory step to obtain your nursing license and work as a registered nurse.
What educational qualifications are required? To be eligible for the NCLEX, at least an LPN diploma is required. Alternatively, completing an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) also qualifies you. After finishing your chosen program, apply for licensure with your state's nursing board and register for the NCLEX.
What question types are on the test? The NCLEX uses Computerized Adaptive Testing (CAT) to tailor questions to your ability level. The test begins with 15 pre-test items and then adjusts the difficulty of subsequent questions based on your performance. You may encounter between 75 to 145 questions, with a maximum time limit of 5 hours. Passing or failing isn't determined by the number of questions answered but by demonstrating adequate competency, as assessed by the computer. Whether you're taking the NCLEX-RN or NCLEX-PN for Licensed Practical Nurses, the format is consistent. Questions may cover nursing skills, medication administration, drug calculations, and more. For instance, you might see a question like: A nurse is managing a patient with newly diagnosed type II diabetes mellitus who is prescribed metformin. Which condition in the patient's history would contraindicate this treatment? Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) Renal failure Uncontrolled hypertension Seizure disorder
When should you schedule your NCLEX? It's best to take the NCLEX soon after graduating from your nursing program. You'll need to: Apply for licensure with your desired state's nursing board Register for the exam Pay any necessary fees Complete the exam within 90 days of receiving your Authorization to Test (ATT)
What happens if you don't pass? If unsuccessful, you'll receive an NCLEX Candidate Performance Report (CPR), outlining areas needing improvement before your next attempt. You can retake the exam after 45 days.
How can you effectively prepare for it? Several strategies can help you succeed on the NCLEX.
School preparation An accredited nursing program is crucial for NCLEX readiness, as it equips you with the necessary knowledge and often provides practice exams to familiarize you with the test format.
Study materials Study guides can help you understand the NCLEX's structure and content. The NCSBN offers a Test Plan, or you can purchase books with practice questions and examples.
Courses For more comprehensive preparation, consider a test prep course. Providers like Kaplan offer instructor-led sessions to enhance your understanding and practice test-taking skills.
Next steps After completing your NCLEX, you can pay a fee to receive unofficial results within two business days. Official results may take up to six weeks. While waiting, start planning your future as a registered nurse. Once licensed, seek job opportunities, consult experienced nurses for career advice, and prepare your resume with a template for convenience. Celebrate your hard-earned success upon receiving your passing results, as you are now a registered nurse!
